TY - JOUR
T1 - BOD and DO Models of Krukut River, Jakarta
AU - Amira, Siti
AU - Soesilo, Tri E.B.
AU - Moersidik, Setyo S.
N1 - Funding Information:
This research is funded by Universitas Indonesia through The Grant Program of Indexed International Publication for Master (Publikasi Internasional Terindeks Mahasiswa Magister/PITMA B) 2019 with contract number NKB-1030/UN2.R3.1/HKP.05.00/2019.
Publisher Copyright:
© Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
PY - 2021/4/1
Y1 - 2021/4/1
N2 - Urban areas in developing countries, such as Jakarta, have the potential to experience serious river water pollution problems. Pollution control is a measure to maintain water quality in waterways; therefore, this study aims to build a water quality model (based on BOD and DO parameter) in the Krukut River, Jakarta. The model can be used as a tool to simulate pollution control. This study applies the Streeter Phelps principle by adopting the system dynamics method. The research also includes social and economic aspects of the pollution control scenario. The Krukut River water quality model is valid because it has an absolute mean error (AME) values below 30%. In details, the AME value of each model are 0.7% for the population model, 7.05% for the BOD model, and 4.5% for the DO model. With community participation intervention in the sanitation sector, the simulation results of the model show an improvement in Krukut River water quality compared to the 'business as usual' simulation. However, this improvement still does not meet existing quality standards.
AB - Urban areas in developing countries, such as Jakarta, have the potential to experience serious river water pollution problems. Pollution control is a measure to maintain water quality in waterways; therefore, this study aims to build a water quality model (based on BOD and DO parameter) in the Krukut River, Jakarta. The model can be used as a tool to simulate pollution control. This study applies the Streeter Phelps principle by adopting the system dynamics method. The research also includes social and economic aspects of the pollution control scenario. The Krukut River water quality model is valid because it has an absolute mean error (AME) values below 30%. In details, the AME value of each model are 0.7% for the population model, 7.05% for the BOD model, and 4.5% for the DO model. With community participation intervention in the sanitation sector, the simulation results of the model show an improvement in Krukut River water quality compared to the 'business as usual' simulation. However, this improvement still does not meet existing quality standards.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85104175744&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1088/1755-1315/716/1/012021
DO - 10.1088/1755-1315/716/1/012021
M3 - Conference article
AN - SCOPUS:85104175744
VL - 716
JO - IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science
JF - IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science
SN - 1755-1307
IS - 1
M1 - 012021
T2 - 1st Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development Symposium, JESSD 2020
Y2 - 28 September 2020 through 30 September 2020
ER -
