Biosorption of Brilliant Green Dye from Synthetic Wastewater by Modified Wild Algae Biomass

Rafi Muhammad; Sandyanto Adityosulindro

doi:10.5109/4774228

Biosorption of Brilliant Green Dye from Synthetic Wastewater by Modified Wild Algae Biomass

Rafi Muhammad, Sandyanto Adityosulindro

Department of Civil Engineering

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this study, algae originating from Lake Agathis Universitas Indonesia was converted to biosorbent for removal of dye from water. The effectiveness of dye removal was evaluated using biomass (without activation) and biomass activated by HCl+TEOS and Soxhletation+H2SO4 methods. Brilliant green was used to simulate dye wastewater, and the biosorption assays were conducted in a laboratory batch system. The results showed that the adsorbent activated by Soxhletation+H₂SO₄was the most effective (C_pol= 80 mg/L; C_ads= 0.5 g/L; 77% removal). Decolorization improved under alkaline pH, while high dye concentration and temperature showed the opposite effect. The adsorption isotherm and kinetic data fitted the Langmuir and the pseudosecond- order model, respectively.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	133-140
Number of pages	8
Journal	Evergreen
Volume	9
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.5109/4774228
Publication status	Published - 2022

Keywords

Adsorption
Algae
Biosorbent
Brilliant Green

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10.5109/4774228

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title = "Biosorption of Brilliant Green Dye from Synthetic Wastewater by Modified Wild Algae Biomass",

abstract = "In this study, algae originating from Lake Agathis Universitas Indonesia was converted to biosorbent for removal of dye from water. The effectiveness of dye removal was evaluated using biomass (without activation) and biomass activated by HCl+TEOS and Soxhletation+H2SO4 methods. Brilliant green was used to simulate dye wastewater, and the biosorption assays were conducted in a laboratory batch system. The results showed that the adsorbent activated by Soxhletation+H2SO4was the most effective (Cpol= 80 mg/L; Cads= 0.5 g/L; 77% removal). Decolorization improved under alkaline pH, while high dye concentration and temperature showed the opposite effect. The adsorption isotherm and kinetic data fitted the Langmuir and the pseudosecond- order model, respectively.",

keywords = "Adsorption, Algae, Biosorbent, Brilliant Green",

author = "Rafi Muhammad and Sandyanto Adityosulindro",

note = "Funding Information: The authors would like to express their gratitude to Universitas Indonesia for providing the case study. The authors also thank Laboratorium Teknik Penyehatan dan Lingkungan (Laboratory of Sanitary and Environmental Engineering) Universitas Indonesia for providing the experimental setup and sample analysis. Analytical support from Donanta Dhaneswara (CMPFA FTUI) was also acknowledged. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2022 Novel Carbon Resource Sciences. All rights reserved.",

year = "2022",

doi = "10.5109/4774228",

language = "English",

volume = "9",

pages = "133--140",

journal = "Evergreen",

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T1 - Biosorption of Brilliant Green Dye from Synthetic Wastewater by Modified Wild Algae Biomass

AU - Muhammad, Rafi

AU - Adityosulindro, Sandyanto

N1 - Funding Information: The authors would like to express their gratitude to Universitas Indonesia for providing the case study. The authors also thank Laboratorium Teknik Penyehatan dan Lingkungan (Laboratory of Sanitary and Environmental Engineering) Universitas Indonesia for providing the experimental setup and sample analysis. Analytical support from Donanta Dhaneswara (CMPFA FTUI) was also acknowledged. Publisher Copyright: © 2022 Novel Carbon Resource Sciences. All rights reserved.

PY - 2022

Y1 - 2022

N2 - In this study, algae originating from Lake Agathis Universitas Indonesia was converted to biosorbent for removal of dye from water. The effectiveness of dye removal was evaluated using biomass (without activation) and biomass activated by HCl+TEOS and Soxhletation+H2SO4 methods. Brilliant green was used to simulate dye wastewater, and the biosorption assays were conducted in a laboratory batch system. The results showed that the adsorbent activated by Soxhletation+H2SO4was the most effective (Cpol= 80 mg/L; Cads= 0.5 g/L; 77% removal). Decolorization improved under alkaline pH, while high dye concentration and temperature showed the opposite effect. The adsorption isotherm and kinetic data fitted the Langmuir and the pseudosecond- order model, respectively.

AB - In this study, algae originating from Lake Agathis Universitas Indonesia was converted to biosorbent for removal of dye from water. The effectiveness of dye removal was evaluated using biomass (without activation) and biomass activated by HCl+TEOS and Soxhletation+H2SO4 methods. Brilliant green was used to simulate dye wastewater, and the biosorption assays were conducted in a laboratory batch system. The results showed that the adsorbent activated by Soxhletation+H2SO4was the most effective (Cpol= 80 mg/L; Cads= 0.5 g/L; 77% removal). Decolorization improved under alkaline pH, while high dye concentration and temperature showed the opposite effect. The adsorption isotherm and kinetic data fitted the Langmuir and the pseudosecond- order model, respectively.

KW - Adsorption

KW - Algae

KW - Biosorbent

KW - Brilliant Green

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DO - 10.5109/4774228

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VL - 9

SP - 133

EP - 140

JO - Evergreen

JF - Evergreen

IS - 1

ER -

Biosorption of Brilliant Green Dye from Synthetic Wastewater by Modified Wild Algae Biomass

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Keywords

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