Antioxidant activity of extract of Mistletoe, Dendrophthoe pentandra (L.) Miq., lived in three different host plants, collected from Kampus UI, Depok

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Abstract

Mistletoe, Dendrophthoe pentandra (L.) Miq., was reported to be the most frequently obligate hemiparasite species found in Kampus UI, Depok. Mistletoe has been reported containing bioactive compound metabolites. This research investigated the antioxidant activity of three mistletoe individuals live on different host plants in Kampus UI. The host plants are Mangifera indica, Bauhinia pupurea and Stelechocarpus burahol. Samples extracted with methanol to yield crude extracts and DPPH (1,1-Diphenyl-2-Picrylhydrazyl) method was used to test the antioxidant activity. The results showed that all extract of mistletoe has antioxidant activities with a range IC50 value of 10-25 μg/mL. The HPLC analysis showed that each extract has quite similar chromatogram profile. Meanwhile, the total flavonoid and phenolic compound from all the extract range are 37.64-52.92 g QE/100 g and 349.6-431.6 mg GAE/100 g. These results suggested that mistletoe extracts might have interesting bioactive metabolites as an antioxidant and therefore should be further investigated for isolation and structure elucidation. This research also gives a conclusion that different host plants seem to have almost the same metabolites composition.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Current Progress in Mathematics and Sciences, ISCPMS 2018
EditorsTerry Mart, Djoko Triyono, Ivandini T. Anggraningrum
PublisherAmerican Institute of Physics Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9780735419155
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 4 Nov 2019
Event4th International Symposium on Current Progress in Mathematics and Sciences 2018, ISCPMS 2018 - Depok, Indonesia
Duration: 30 Oct 201831 Oct 2018

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume2168
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Conference

Conference4th International Symposium on Current Progress in Mathematics and Sciences 2018, ISCPMS 2018
Country/TerritoryIndonesia
CityDepok
Period30/10/1831/10/18

Keywords

  • Antioxidant
  • bioactive metabolite
  • Dendrophthoe pentandra
  • DPPH
  • the IC value

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