TY - GEN
T1 - Analysis of the effect of biodiesel B30 storage temperature conditions on factors causing deposit growth with FTIR testing (fourier transform infra-red)
AU - Hutagalung, Vito Johannes P.
AU - Samuel, Jonathan Kevin
AU - Rifai, Aulia
AU - Hidayat, Jajang Amir
AU - Sugiarto, Bambang
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 Author(s).
PY - 2024/2/6
Y1 - 2024/2/6
N2 - The government issued Regulation of the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources Number 1. 12/2015 to encourage the use of biodiesel as an alternative fuel. In 2020, it has been determined that the use of 30% biodiesel (B30) is the task of energy consumption in all sectors of the country. However, the use of biodiesel still has problems in its resistance to oxidative degradation during storage. The study was conducted for 12 weeks under storage conditions in stainless steel tanks. Storage conditions are: (1) medium RH and medium temperature, (2) low RH and high temperature, (3) high RH and low temperature. The key parameters observed were acid number (TAN), oxidation stability, FTIR, water content. Then the test was carried out using the FTIR method on samples of fuel stored at high RH and low temperature and compared with the FTIR results of high RH and high temperature last year. The results obtained showed that the amount of carboxylic acid and aldehyde acid compounds increased for 3 months. In conditions of High RH and high temperature at the beginning of the month and in the third month there is a delta peak in the functional group area of carboxylic acid and aldehyde compounds of 0.32% and 0.09%, respectively. Meanwhile, for conditions of High RH and high temperature at the beginning of the month and in the third month, there is a delta peak in the functional group area of carboxylic acid and aldehyde compounds of 17.24% and 6.27%, respectively.
AB - The government issued Regulation of the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources Number 1. 12/2015 to encourage the use of biodiesel as an alternative fuel. In 2020, it has been determined that the use of 30% biodiesel (B30) is the task of energy consumption in all sectors of the country. However, the use of biodiesel still has problems in its resistance to oxidative degradation during storage. The study was conducted for 12 weeks under storage conditions in stainless steel tanks. Storage conditions are: (1) medium RH and medium temperature, (2) low RH and high temperature, (3) high RH and low temperature. The key parameters observed were acid number (TAN), oxidation stability, FTIR, water content. Then the test was carried out using the FTIR method on samples of fuel stored at high RH and low temperature and compared with the FTIR results of high RH and high temperature last year. The results obtained showed that the amount of carboxylic acid and aldehyde acid compounds increased for 3 months. In conditions of High RH and high temperature at the beginning of the month and in the third month there is a delta peak in the functional group area of carboxylic acid and aldehyde compounds of 0.32% and 0.09%, respectively. Meanwhile, for conditions of High RH and high temperature at the beginning of the month and in the third month, there is a delta peak in the functional group area of carboxylic acid and aldehyde compounds of 17.24% and 6.27%, respectively.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85185809282&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1063/5.0144598
DO - 10.1063/5.0144598
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85185809282
T3 - AIP Conference Proceedings
BT - AIP Conference Proceedings
A2 - Kusuma, Andyka
A2 - Fatriansyah, Jaka Fajar
A2 - Dhelika, Radon
A2 - Pratama, Mochamad Adhiraga
A2 - Irwansyah, Ridho
A2 - Maknun, Imam Jauhari
A2 - Putra, Wahyuaji Narottama
A2 - Ardi, Romadhani
A2 - Harwahyu, Ruki
A2 - Harahap, Yulia Nurliani
A2 - Lischer, Kenny
PB - American Institute of Physics Inc.
T2 - 17th International Conference on Quality in Research, QiR 2021 in conjunction with the International Tropical Renewable Energy Conference 2021, I-Trec 2021 and the 2nd AUN-SCUD International Conference, CAIC-SIUD
Y2 - 13 October 2021 through 15 October 2021
ER -