@article{964cc69074964837a0807a3b7aae6dbe,
title = "Analysis of Leaf Litter as Potential Renewable Energy Source for Cooking",
abstract = "This work explored the potential of leaf litter as biofuel for eco-stoves in the form of shredded and pelleted fuels. Kerai Payung leaves (Filicium decipiens) was used as the fuel. The pelleted fuel was formed by mixing shredded leaves, starch, and water. An eco-cookstove that has an approximately 660 cm3 volume capacity chamber for solid fuels was used in this work. The stove has a fan attached that supplies an updraft forced vortex flow. The heat release rates of the fuels were measured by using standard cone calorimetry (ISO 5660). It was found that the fuel shape and internal transport processes in fuel beds had a strong influence on the combustion characteristics and the energy released. Peak heat release rates for shredded leaves were lower than the pelleted fuels with a shorter burning period. The results show that leaf litter has the potential as a reliable energy source.",
keywords = "Cook-stove, Heat release rate, Leaf litter, Water boiling test",
author = "A. Hartawan and N. Aditya and Ratnasari, {N. G.} and W. Sujatmiko and Nugroho, {Y. S.}",
note = "Funding Information: The authors would like to thank the financial support provided by the Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia through Penelitian Dasar Unggulan Perguruan Tinggi (PDUPT) 2021 funding scheme under Grant No. NKB-218/UN2.RST/HKP.05.00/2021, and the PIT9 2019 grant managed by the Directorate for Research and Public Services (DRPM) Universitas Indonesia. The authors are grateful for technical support from the Center of Research and Development, Ministry of Public Works Funding Information: The authors would like to thank the financial support provided by the Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia through Penelitian Dasar Unggulan Perguruan Tinggi (PDUPT) 2021 funding scheme under Grant No. NKB-218/UN2.RST/HKP.05.00/2021, and the PIT9 2019 grant managed by the Directorate for Research and Public Services (DRPM) Universitas Indonesia. The authors are grateful for technical support from the Center of Research and Development, Ministry of Public Works and Housing (PUPR) Republic of Indonesia, for the measurement of heat release rate using the cone calorimeter facility. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2021 Novel Carbon Resource Sciences. All rights reserved.",
year = "2021",
month = dec,
doi = "10.5109/4742129",
language = "English",
volume = "8",
pages = "835--843",
journal = "Evergreen",
issn = "2189-0420",
publisher = "Joint Journal of Novel Carbon Resource Sciences and Green Asia Strategy",
number = "4",
}
