TY - JOUR
T1 - Acquisition of Co metal from spent lithium-ion battery using emulsion liquid membrane technology and emulsion stability test
AU - Yuliusman,
AU - Wulandari, P. T.
AU - Amiliana, R. A.
AU - Huda, M.
AU - Kusumadewi, F. A.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
PY - 2018/4/6
Y1 - 2018/4/6
N2 - Lithium-ion batteries are the most common type to be used as energy source in mobile phone. The amount of lithium-ion battery wastes is approximated by 200 - 500 ton/year. In one lithium-ion battery, there are 5 - 20% of cobalt metal, depend on the manufacturer. One of the way to recover a valuable metal from waste is leaching process then continued with extraction, which is the aim of this study. Spent lithium-ion batteries will be characterized with EDX and AAS, the result will show the amount of cobalt metal with form of LiCoO2 in the cathode. Hydrochloric acid concentration used is 4 M, temperature 80°C, and reaction time 1 hour. This study will discuss the emulsion stability test on emulsion liquid membrane. The purpose of emulsion stability test in this study was to determine optimum concentration of surfactant and extractant to produce a stable emulsion. Surfactant and extractant used were SPAN 80 and Cyanex 272 respectively with both concentrations varied. Membrane and feed phase ratios used in this experiment was 1 : 2. The optimum results of this study were SPAN 80 concentrations of 10% w/v and Cyanex 272 0.7 M.
AB - Lithium-ion batteries are the most common type to be used as energy source in mobile phone. The amount of lithium-ion battery wastes is approximated by 200 - 500 ton/year. In one lithium-ion battery, there are 5 - 20% of cobalt metal, depend on the manufacturer. One of the way to recover a valuable metal from waste is leaching process then continued with extraction, which is the aim of this study. Spent lithium-ion batteries will be characterized with EDX and AAS, the result will show the amount of cobalt metal with form of LiCoO2 in the cathode. Hydrochloric acid concentration used is 4 M, temperature 80°C, and reaction time 1 hour. This study will discuss the emulsion stability test on emulsion liquid membrane. The purpose of emulsion stability test in this study was to determine optimum concentration of surfactant and extractant to produce a stable emulsion. Surfactant and extractant used were SPAN 80 and Cyanex 272 respectively with both concentrations varied. Membrane and feed phase ratios used in this experiment was 1 : 2. The optimum results of this study were SPAN 80 concentrations of 10% w/v and Cyanex 272 0.7 M.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85045667249&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1088/1757-899X/333/1/012036
DO - 10.1088/1757-899X/333/1/012036
M3 - Conference article
AN - SCOPUS:85045667249
SN - 1757-8981
VL - 333
JO - IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
JF - IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
IS - 1
M1 - 012036
T2 - 2nd International Conference on Advanced Material for Better Future 2017, ICAMBF 2017
Y2 - 4 September 2017 through 5 September 2017
ER -