TY - GEN
T1 - A Conceptual System Dynamics Model of Geothermal Development in Indonesia
AU - Setiawan, Andri D.
AU - Shaddam Muzaki, Muhammad
AU - Dewi, Marmelia P.
AU - Rahman, Irvanu
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 ACM.
Copyright:
Copyright 2020 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2020/9/27
Y1 - 2020/9/27
N2 - Indonesia is privileged with the world's largest geothermal energy reserves potential equal to 28.61 Gigawatt-electric (GWe). However, Indonesia's geothermal installed capacity currently is only around 2.13 GWe, far from their actual potential. Developing geothermal energy is necessary for Indonesia to enable Indonesia's sustainable energy systems. Enhancing geothermal energy development is becoming the goal of the government in the years to come. Herein, geothermal development is regarded as a complex dynamic system. As such, the complexity of geothermal development adds challenges to achieve the goal. This paper aims to understand and analyze the complex structure of geothermal development in Indonesia. For this purpose, the paper analyzes the geothermal development with a holistic and systematic approach using the conceptualization stage of the system dynamics approach. The conceptual model shows that many underlying factors affecting the development of geothermal energy in Indonesia. Further, the Feed-in Tariff seems to play the most significant role as the government intervention to enhance Indonesia's geothermal energy development.
AB - Indonesia is privileged with the world's largest geothermal energy reserves potential equal to 28.61 Gigawatt-electric (GWe). However, Indonesia's geothermal installed capacity currently is only around 2.13 GWe, far from their actual potential. Developing geothermal energy is necessary for Indonesia to enable Indonesia's sustainable energy systems. Enhancing geothermal energy development is becoming the goal of the government in the years to come. Herein, geothermal development is regarded as a complex dynamic system. As such, the complexity of geothermal development adds challenges to achieve the goal. This paper aims to understand and analyze the complex structure of geothermal development in Indonesia. For this purpose, the paper analyzes the geothermal development with a holistic and systematic approach using the conceptualization stage of the system dynamics approach. The conceptual model shows that many underlying factors affecting the development of geothermal energy in Indonesia. Further, the Feed-in Tariff seems to play the most significant role as the government intervention to enhance Indonesia's geothermal energy development.
KW - Geothermal Energy Development
KW - Indonesia
KW - Model Conceptualization
KW - System Dynamics
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85098122039&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1145/3429551.3429558
DO - 10.1145/3429551.3429558
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85098122039
T3 - ACM International Conference Proceeding Series
SP - 118
EP - 121
BT - ICIBE 2020 - 2020 6th International Conference on Industrial and Business Engineering
PB - Association for Computing Machinery
T2 - 6th International Conference on Industrial and Business Engineering, ICIBE 2020
Y2 - 27 September 2020 through 29 September 2020
ER -
