TY - JOUR
T1 - 30-Year Spatial-Temporal Analysis of Air Surface Temperature as Climate Change Mitigation
AU - Wibowo, Adi
AU - Pramudyasari, Tia
AU - Adi, Suko Prayitno
AU - Saraswati, Ratna
AU - Shidiq, Iqbal Putut Ash
N1 - Funding Information:
This research supported Research Grant from the Faculty Mathematics and Natural Sciences of Universitas Indonesia year 2021 based on contract number: NKB-002/ UN2.F3/HKP.05.00/2021.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Faculty of Geography UGM and The Indonesian Geographers Association.
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - Natural and anthropogenic factors, such as volcanic eruptions and land use, are indirect causes of changes in the micro-scale climate. Over the past 30 years, climate change has been detected with increased air surface temperature (AST) above 30.00C, a phenomenon of Urban Heat Island. Therefore, this study aimed to create a spatial model to see changes in AST in Bandar Lampung City from1990 to 2020. The spatial and temporal analysis uses Landsat data to produce land surface temperature (LST) and AST models. The results showed a temperature rise in the LST area, which tends to be the northern part of Bandar Lampung City, by 25.0oC and above for 30 years. Compare LST and AST from two stations between 30 years is 5.00C. In 1990, the LST concentrated on the spatial distribution of the AST model with a temperature above 30.00C, while in 2020, it diffused to the northern part of Bandar Lampung City. The results concluded that the air temperature in the city has warmed up to 0.46OC (+10C), which is in line with the findings of IPPC and various world cities. It is also in occurrence with the UHI phenomenon since 2014 that climate change is part of climate change mitigation.
AB - Natural and anthropogenic factors, such as volcanic eruptions and land use, are indirect causes of changes in the micro-scale climate. Over the past 30 years, climate change has been detected with increased air surface temperature (AST) above 30.00C, a phenomenon of Urban Heat Island. Therefore, this study aimed to create a spatial model to see changes in AST in Bandar Lampung City from1990 to 2020. The spatial and temporal analysis uses Landsat data to produce land surface temperature (LST) and AST models. The results showed a temperature rise in the LST area, which tends to be the northern part of Bandar Lampung City, by 25.0oC and above for 30 years. Compare LST and AST from two stations between 30 years is 5.00C. In 1990, the LST concentrated on the spatial distribution of the AST model with a temperature above 30.00C, while in 2020, it diffused to the northern part of Bandar Lampung City. The results concluded that the air temperature in the city has warmed up to 0.46OC (+10C), which is in line with the findings of IPPC and various world cities. It is also in occurrence with the UHI phenomenon since 2014 that climate change is part of climate change mitigation.
KW - air surface temperature
KW - land cover change
KW - land surface temperature
KW - mitigate of climate change
KW - model spatial
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85138952740&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.22146/ijg.73460
DO - 10.22146/ijg.73460
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85138952740
SN - 0024-9521
VL - 54
SP - 280
EP - 289
JO - Indonesian Journal of Geography
JF - Indonesian Journal of Geography
IS - 2
ER -
